Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of mortality across the globe. The worst thing about the disease is that it acts as a silent killer and countless patients are caught unaware when they suddenly have something as serious as a stroke or heart attack. So wouldn’t it be better to know your risk factors and see a specialist even before the disease strikes? There are some indications that you should be vigilant about because they augur an upcoming problem. Timely diagnosis and right treatment can be life-saving, which is the reason that being aware and watchful is crucial. Let us tell you about a few signs that indicate the need to visit a cardiologist sooner rather than later.
Family history
Over the years, studies have proved that the probability of developing heart disease is greatly influenced by genetic factors. So regular checkups are warranted if either or both of your parents have suffered from heart disease. Having a sibling or first-degree relative with a condition also enhances the risk.
Hypertension and/or diabetes
People with a history of chronic hypertension and/or diabetes are also at a major risk of heart conditions. While hypertension can lead to damaged or narrowed arteries in the long run, diabetes also weakens the nerves of the heart. If you have either or both of the conditions, a visit to a cardiologist is warranted.
History of smoking
The link between heart disease and smoking has been established in several research studies. If you have a long history of smoking or smoke currently, you are definitely at high risk. Smoking damages the arterial lining and contributes to plaque buildup, which can lead to potentially fatal blockages over time. The best approach would be to get regular checkups from a specialist.
High cholesterol
Another reason that regular cardiologist visits are recommended is high level of LDL (bad) cholesterol. LDL cholesterol is responsible for plaque buildup in the arteries, which leads to cardiovascular disease. On the other hand, HDL (good) cholesterol clears away the plaque. An imbalance between the two requires treatment if you want to be heart-healthy.
Gum disease
Surprising as it may sound but gum disease can be a cause of concern because it is a risk factor as well. A heart doctor will explain that it is related to inflammation caused by bacteria. The same bacteria can travel through the bloodstream and cause arterial inflammation too. So it is better to be watchful and seek timely help.
Chest discomfort
One of the initial symptoms of cardiovascular disease is chest discomfort and you should take it seriously if you are at high risk. Even though it may be attributed to something as simple as bloating or heartburn, a complete checkup by a cardiologist is suggested if you experience it frequently and have one or more risk factors.
Since heart disease can lurk behind, it needs to be taken all the more seriously. You should watch out for every small symptom and see a specialist even on the slightest indication. Prompt and appropriate action can make the difference between life and death.